Grace Design Studios · Module 8 of 12

Quick Reference · Managing Execution 1

Job aid. The Friday routine, the four line review, the 7 field PM Plan, and the gap route. Print it and keep it beside you on Friday.

What to doWhat to watch out forWhat to avoidThe Friday routineThe 7 fields

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What you need to know

Friday decides Monday. Before you close the week, compare the week that ended to the plan, then build the week that starts. The comparison runs first, because what it finds becomes next week's priorities.

Progress is a comparison. Module 5 already wrote the four lines you compare against, so most weeks the review is a lookup and it takes minutes.

Every gap and every Friday answer becomes a PM Plan entry with 7 fields and a time on the calendar. Anything with no time on it is still an intention.

1Reviewthe four lines2Routeevery gap3Scanthree horizons4Fillthe 7 fields5Scheduleday and timeEVERY FRIDAY, 30 MINUTESMonday starts on step 5, already decided.
The Friday routine. The Project Manager owns all 5 steps, every Friday. Steps 1 and 2 look back at the plan. Steps 3, 4 and 5 build the week that follows.
What to do

Seven moves. These are the ones that decide whether the week holds.

What to do

  1. Block 30 minutes every Friday before you close the week. The review and next week's plan both happen there, in that order.
  2. State the planned condition on all four lines before you look at the actuals. Work, time, effort, fee earned. The plan already holds every answer.
  3. Write the difference down for each line, in one sentence, even when it is zero. The written record is what makes the check work.
  4. Route every gap the same way. No gap, move on. A gap you can close, Priority next week. Beyond your authority, escalate now.
  5. Ask the four Friday questions and decide what you will do about each answer. A list you close without a decision changes nothing.
  6. Fill all 7 fields for every Priority. An empty field means the plan is not finished, and that field is usually where the problem starts.
  7. Put every Date and time on the calendar before Friday ends, including the follow ups other people owe you.
What to watch out for

Seven signals. Each one is visible on a Friday, and each one costs more the longer it sits.

What to watch out for

What to avoid

What to avoid

The four Friday questions

Ask them in this order, about the project, before you build anything. Each one tends to surface a different horizon.

AskWhat it usually surfaces
What matters most?Next week. The item that cannot slip without costing something.
Who needs something from me?Next week. People are already waiting, and they are quiet about it.
What should already be underway?The next several weeks. Long lead items, consultant deliverables, client decisions.
What am I avoiding?The next milestone. The unresolved thing that gets expensive on its own schedule.
The three horizons

Scan all 3 every Friday. Most weeks the first fills and the other 2 hold 1 or 2 items each.

HorizonThe question it asksOakhaven, week 8
Next weekWhat has to move, and who is waiting on me?Elevations has to start Monday. The hours conversation cannot slip.
The next several weeksWhat needs attention now because it has lead time?Karen Whitfield's City Council briefing, 3 weeks out.
The next milestoneWhat has to be true before the project gets there?The owner furnished dispatch system is still unresolved.
The 7 fields

One entry per Priority. All 7, or the plan is not finished.

FieldThe questionOakhaven exampleThe test
PriorityWhat matters next?Elevations has not started and sits on the critical path.Could somebody else read it and know what it is?
PM ActionWhat do I personally need to do?Get elevations under way and settle the hours in the same conversation.Is it an action you take, not one you hope for?
PeopleWho needs to be involved?The architect of record and the elevations lead.Are these names, not disciplines?
Date and timeWhen will I address it?Monday 8:30, 30 minutes.Is it on the calendar, with a clock time?
CommunicationWho needs to know, and through what channel?Marcus Webb, email, Monday afternoon.Is the channel one they actually read?
Project ControlWhere will the outcome live?The schedule. Resequenced dates go in the same day.Decision Log, risk tracking, or schedule?
ClosureHow will I know it is closed?Elevations is under way and week 11 has not moved.Is it something you can see, not something you assume?
A priority with no time assigned to it is still an intention.
The four lines

The plan wrote these at the start of the phase. Every week you put actual beside planned and name the difference.

LineThe question the plan answersWhere it livesWhat must be true to prove it
WorkWhich packages should be done, and which active?Work Breakdown Structure and scheduleThe finished package exists as a document and you have seen it.
TimeWhere should the work sit against the milestone and the critical path?ScheduleEvery active package sits where the schedule says.
EffortWhose hours should have gone in, and how many?Budget and resource planHours spent match what the budget planned for work completed.
Fee earnedHow much fee should the completed work have earned?The effort curveFee earned by completed work tracks the curve.
What the plan says  ·  What is true  ·  The difference
What to have open on Friday

Five documents, all of them built before this phase started. The review is a lookup when they are current.

Open thisRead this out of it
The schedulePlanned dates for every active package, the critical path, and the next milestone.
The Work Breakdown StructureWhich packages should be closed by now, and which should be running.
The budget and resource planPlanned hours for the work completed, by package and by person.
The effort curveFee the completed work should have earned by the end of this week.
Last week's PM PlanWhat moved, what did not, and what changed. Start the review here.

If one of these takes more than a minute to read, that is a planning problem, and it will cost you again next Friday.

Route every gap

Three branches, and every outcome lands in the project controls.

No gap. Move on. That is most lines in most weeks.
A gap you can close. Priority on next week's PM Plan, all 7 fields.
Beyond your authority. Escalate now, while somebody can still act.
What the outcome isWhere it lands
A date moved, or work resequencedThe schedule
A decision made, by you or by the clientThe Decision Log
A new exposure, or one that grewThe risk tracking
A commitment the client made or receivedThe client commitment record
What a gap costs

Same gap, same project, 4 weeks apart. Early discovery buys options, and the options expire.

FoundThe elevations package is lateWhat you can still do
Week 7Costs a Monday conversation with the team.Resequence the work, add a person, or take the client a recommendation.
Week 11Costs another person, or overtime, or both.Absorb it, or tell the client after the fact.
Review it. Route it. Scan it. Fill it. Schedule it.